Student study notes from paramedic coursework (2023 to 2024), not medical advice. Verify clinical values against current references and your local protocols.
| EMS etiologies | Setting: OB/GYN |
Abruptio Placentae, also known as placental abruption, is a condition in which the placenta partially or completely separates from the uterus before the baby is born.
The main symptom of placental abruption is vaginal bleeding, which can range from light spotting to heavy bleeding.
Other possible symptoms:
If the abruption is mild and the mother and fetus are stable, the doctor may recommend bed rest and close monitoring of the pregnancy. If more severe or if there are signs of fetal distress, the mother may be hospitalized for observation and treatment.
In severe cases, the baby may need to be delivered immediately, either by vaginal delivery or by cesarean section. The timing of delivery will depend on the severity of the abruption, the gestational age of the fetus, and the mother’s condition.